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医疗比较

Medical Care Comparison
数据图小作文
🏷️ 数据图📋 ID: 074📝 词数 211

📝 题目

The table below shows medical care in three European countries between 1980 and 2000.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

医疗比较

✍️ 参考范文

The table compares three different indicators of medical care in Austria, France and Sweden over the two decades from 1980 to 2000.

Overall, Sweden had the highest number of doctors and hospital beds per 1000 people across the period, while Austria saw the most dramatic growth in beds and a sharp fall in average hospital stay. France was the only country where physician numbers declined over time, and its average length of hospital stays fell steadily.

Looking at physician density, Sweden consistently had the highest figure, rising slightly from 3.6 per 1000 people in 1980 to 3.8 in 2000 after a dip to 3 in 1990. Austria’s number of doctors grew marginally from 0.8 to 1, whereas France’s physician count dropped markedly from 2.4 to 1.3.

For hospital beds, Sweden also had the greatest availability, edging up from 6.4 to 6.9 per 1000 people. Austria’s bed count more than doubled from 1.4 to 3.7, and France saw the fastest growth, from 0.2 to 1.6. In contrast, average hospital stays generally shortened: France saw a continuous fall from 9 to 5 days, Austria plummeted from 18 days in 1980 to 8 days in 2000, and Sweden’s stay length decreased from 23 to 21 days after a low of 18 days in 1990.

审题与结构搭建
本题是雅思写作Part 1动态表格题,描述三个欧洲国家1980-2000年医疗相关的三个指标,写作结构遵循“开头段改写题目-概述段总结整体最显著特征-主体段分维度对比细节”的逻辑,符合小作文评分的任务回应要求。
开头段处理
同义改写原题题干,将“shows medical care in three European countries between 1980 and 2000”改写为“compares three different indicators of medical care in Austria, France and Sweden over the two decades from 1980 to 2000”,清晰说明表格核心内容。
横向对比国家整体水平
瑞典的医生密度和病床密度全程三国最高。
总结各国核心变化
奥地利病床数增长明显、平均住院时长大幅下降;法国是唯一医生数量下降的国家,平均住院时长持续缩短,覆盖整体核心特征,满足评分中“清晰概述主要趋势”的要求。
第一个主体段描述每千人医生数
分别描述瑞典(先降后升,始终最高)、奥地利(缓慢上升,始终最低)、法国(持续大幅下降)的变化,同时做国家间的数值对比。
第二个主体段将病床数和平均住院时长结合描述
病床数部分按数值从高到低描述瑞典(最高,轻微上升)、奥地利(大幅增长)、法国(基数最低但增长最快);平均住院时长部分描述整体下降的趋势,分别说明法国持续下降、奥地利大幅跳水、瑞典先降后略回升的特征,覆盖所有关键数据,避免无关信息罗列。
词汇句式
词汇和句式使用多样,使用了“consistently, marginally, markedly, edged up, plummeted, continuous fall”等精准词汇,同时通过分词结构、从句等丰富句式,符合雅思写作Part 1的评分标准。